A recent discovery of an accounting error at the Pentagon has revealed a significant overestimation in the value of weapons sent to Ukraine. This error, amounting to $6.2 billion over the past two years, has resulted in a surplus of funds available for future security assistance packages.
Pentagon spokesperson Sabrina Singh clarified that the miscalculation stemmed from the military services using replacement costs instead of the actual book value of the equipment provided to Ukraine. A breakdown of the discrepancy shows a $3.6 billion overestimation in the current fiscal year and a $2.6 billion overestimation in 2022.
This unexpected surplus comes at a crucial time as fiscal year 2023 draws to a close, providing a financial boost to support Ukraine's ongoing counteroffensive against Russia.

Military aid, part of the U.S. security assistance to Ukraine, being unloaded at Boryspil International Airport near Kyiv on February 13, 2022. (REUTERS/Serhiy Takhmazov)
The Department of Defense utilizes presidential drawdown authority to expedite the delivery of weapons and ammunition to Ukraine. This authority allows them to bypass the standard purchasing process and directly access existing stockpiles.
The Associated Press reported that prior estimations from June 13th placed U.S. security assistance to Ukraine at over $40 billion since the Russian invasion. However, with the corrected figures, the aid provided totals less than $34 billion.

An aerial view of the Pentagon in Washington, DC, on May 10, 2023. (DANIEL SLIM/AFP via Getty Images)
While officials have not yet confirmed the precise amount now available for drawdowns and the Ukraine Security Assistance Initiative (USAI), this initiative focuses on long-term funding for crucial equipment like air defense systems.
The U.S. has allocated approximately $113 billion across four funding rounds to support Ukraine's defense against Russia's invasion. A portion of this funding is dedicated to replenishing equipment sent to the front lines.
Despite the accounting error, Singh assured that the delivery of aid to Ukraine will remain unaffected. Congressional members continue to emphasize the importance of tracking aid to Ukraine and ensuring its proper use, while Pentagon officials maintain a robust tracking system is in place.
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